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Effects of perceptions of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency on patient safety management activities among nurses at unaccredited general hospitals

Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science 2024³â 26±Ç 1È£ p.60 ~ 69
KMID : 0869120240260010060
¹ÚÁö¿µ ( Park Ji-Yeong ) - 

ÃÖÇѳª ( Choi Han-Na ) - 

Abstract

Purpose: This descriptive research study attempted to determine how general hospital nurses¡¯ awareness of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency affected patient safety management activities.

Methods: From September 13 to 26, 2022, a survey was administered to 230 ward nurses who provided direct care to patients at five non-accredited general hospitals being evaluated for accreditation located in metropolitan cities. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, the t-test, one-way analysis, the Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression using SPSS for Windows version 26.0.

Results: In total, 221 (96.1%) respondents were female. The average age was 32.2 years, and the average clinical experience was 3.5 years; 196 participants (85.2%) were general nurses. Patient safety competency (¥â = .44, p < .001), awareness of the importance of safety management (¥â = .31, p < .001), and medication error experience (¥â = -.15, p = .002) all had statistically significant associations with patient safety management activities. The explanatory power of these variables for patient safety management activities was 50.7%.

Conclusion: This study confirmed that patient safety competency, awareness of the importance of patient safety management, and experience with medication errors significantly influenced patient safety management activities.
KeyWords
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Patient safety, Risk management, Awareness, General hospitals
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